Ni izihe myuka isanzwe ikoreshwa muri kalibrasi?

Uburyo bugezweho bwo gukora, kuva kugenzura ibikoresho fatizo, kugenzura umusaruro kugeza kugenzura ibicuruzwa byanyuma no gusuzuma, ntibishobora gutandukana nibikoresho bitandukanye na metero.Kugirango habeho umusaruro wo mu rwego rwo hejuru, ni ngombwa gukoresha buri gihe bitandukanyeimyuka isanzwekugenzura cyangwa guhinduranya ibikoresho byayo na metero, cyane cyane nyuma yigihe kirekire cyo gukoresha no gusana ibikoresho byo kumurongo na metero, birakenewe cyane gukoresha imyuka isanzwe kugirango uhindure igipimo.Imyuka itandukanye ya kalibrasi isanzwe niyi ikurikira:

Izina ryibigize
Ibirimo
Intego
Methane mu kirere
10 × 10-6, 1%
Gas chromatograf
Methane muri hydrogen
1%
Methane muri azote
100 × 10-6, 1%
Dioxyde de Carbone, propane
10 × 10-6, 1%

Umwuka wa karubone muri azote
Dioxyde de Carbone, propane

monoxyde de carbone
0.5% ~ 5%
Isesengura ry’imodoka
Dioxyde de carbone
0 ~ 14%
propane
800 × 10-6 ~ 1,2%
Amazi ya hekafluoride muri azote
0 ~ 6000 × 10-6
Isukari ya hekafluoride yameneka, isesengura rya sulfuru hexafluoride
Okiside ya azote muri azote
0 ~ 1000 × 10-6

Isesengura ry’imodoka, isesengura rya chemiluminescence nitorojeni ya azote

Oxygene muri azote
10 × 10-6 ~ 21%
Isesengura rya Oxygene
Hydrogen sulfide muri azote
0 ~ 20%
Hydrogen sulfide isesengura
Isobutane mu kirere
0 ~ 1,2%
Igikoresho cyo gupima gaze no gupima ibikoresho
Umwuka wa karubone muri azote
0 ~ 10%
Isesengura rya karubone monoxide hamwe nisesengura rya gaz
Dioxyde de Carbone muri azote
0 ~ 50%
Isesengura rya karuboni, isesengura rya gaz
Dioxyde de Carbone muri azote
0 ~ 20%
Umwuka wa gaze karuboni hamwe nisesengura rya gaz
Methane mu kirere
0 ~ 10%
Kwivanga neza cyangwa methanometero, catalitike yaka methanometero
Hydrogen muri azote
0 ~ 50%
Isesengura rya hydrogen
Amoniya muri azote
0 ~ 30%
Isesengura rya Amoniya
Inzoga mu kirere
0 ~ 100 × 10-6
Impuruza

Imikorere yagaze isanzwe

(1) Shiraho uburyo bwo gupima.Ibikoresho byerekana gazi bifite ubutunzi bwiza kandi butajegajega, birashobora kubika imiterere yimiti nagaciro karanga ibikoresho, kandi ikohereza indangagaciro zabo ahantu hamwe nibihe bitandukanye.Kubwibyo, gukurikirana ibipimo bishobora kuboneka ukoresheje gaze isanzwe kubisubizo nyabyo byo gupima.
(2) Guteza imbere iterambere ryikoranabuhanga ryo gupima no kugenzura ubuziranenge.Gazi isanzwe igira uruhare runini muguhuza ubuziranenge bwibicuruzwa n’ibisubizo by’ubugenzuzi, no kumenya ubumenyi, ubutware no kutabogama mu kugenzura tekinike.Ubwoko bwerekana ibikoresho bishya, icyemezo cya metrologiya cyibigo byubugenzuzi bufite ireme, kwemerera laboratoire, no gushyiraho, kugenzura no gushyira mu bikorwa ibipimo ngenderwaho by’ibicuruzwa bya gaze n’inganda n’inganda ntibishobora gutandukana na gaze zisanzwe.
(3) Kwimura agaciro kangana.Gazi isanzwenuburyo bwo kwimura ingano yagaciro no kugera kubisubizo bihoraho.Indangagaciro yibice shingiro bya sisitemu mpuzamahanga yubumwe byimurirwa mubipimo nyabyo binyuze mu myuka isanzwe yo mu byiciro bitandukanye kugirango hamenyekane neza ibisubizo by'ibipimo.
(4) Menya neza ibisubizo by'ibizamini byukuri kandi bihamye.Gazi isanzwe irashobora gukoreshwa muguhindura cyangwa kugenzura ubuziranenge bwibikorwa byo gupimwa hamwe n'ibipimo bitandukanye, kugirango harebwe niba ibisubizo bipima bihoraho mugihe n'umwanya bitandukanye.

标准 气体

丙烷


Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukwakira-13-2022