Uruvange rwa gaze ni iki?Gazi ivanze ikora iki?

Incamake ya gaze ivanze

Gazi irimo ibice bibiri cyangwa byinshi bikora, cyangwa ikintu kidakora kirimo ibirimo birenze imipaka yagenwe.​​
Uruvange rwa gaze nyinshi ni ibisanzwe bikoreshwa mumazi yubuhanga.Imyuka ivanze ikunze kwigwa nka gaze nziza.​​
Amategeko ya Dalton yumuvuduko wigice Umuvuduko wuzuye p wuruvange rwa gaze uhwanye nigiteranyo cyumuvuduko wigice cya gaze.Umuvuduko wigice cya buri gaze igizwe nigitutu gazi igizwe yonyine ifite umwanya wose wa gaze ivanze kubushyuhe bwa gaze ivanze.

Ibigize imvange ya gaze

Imiterere ya gaze ivanze biterwa nubwoko nibigize gaze.Hariho uburyo butatu bwo kwerekana ibigize gaze ivanze.​​
CompositionIbice byinshi: igipimo cya sub-volume ya gaze igizwe nubunini bwa gaze ivanze, bigaragazwa na ri
Ingano yiswe igice cyerekana ingano ikoreshwa na gaze igizwe yonyine munsi yubushyuhe hamwe nigitutu cya gaze ivanze.​​
CompassionIbigize: igipimo cya misa ya gaze igizwe na misa yose ya gaze ivanze, ihagarariwe na wi
Compression Ibigize amavuta: mole nigice cyinshi cyibintu.Niba umubare wibice byibanze (bishobora kuba atome, molekile, ion, electron cyangwa ibindi bice) bikubiye muri sisitemu bingana numubare wa karubone-12 muri kg 0,012, ingano yibintu muri sisitemu ni mole 1.Ikigereranyo cya mole ya gaze igizwe na mole yose ya gaze ivanze, bigaragazwa na xi

Ibyiza bya gaze ivanze

Iyo gaze ivanze ifatwa nkibintu bisukuye, ikoreshwa kenshi ko ubucucike bwa gaze ivanze bingana numubare wibicuruzwa byubucucike bwa buri gasi igizwe nibice byacyo munsi yumuvuduko nubushyuhe bwuruvange. gaze.

Imvange ya gaze isanzwe

Umwuka wumye: uruvange rwa 21% ogisijeni na 79% azote
Dioxyde de Carbone ivanze: 2,5% ya dioxyde de carbone + 27.5% azote + 70% helium
Excimer laser ivanze gazi: 0,103% gazi ya fluor + gaze ya argon + gaze ya neon + gazi ivanze na helium
Kuvanga gazi ivanze: 70% helium + 30% ivanze na gaz ya argon
Amashanyarazi menshi azigama ingufu zuzuye gaze ivanze: 50% gaze ya krypton + 50% ya gaz ya argon
Kubyara analgesia ivanze gazi: 50% oxyde ya nitrous + 50% ogisijeni ivanze
Gasesengura amaraso ivanze: 5% ya dioxyde de carbone + 20% ogisijeni + 75% ya gaze ya azote.


Igihe cyo kohereza: Jun-06-2022