【Dole ne a yi cajin fasaha】——“Ikon teku” tulin cajin jirgi

Tulun cajin wutar lantarkin da ke bakin teku sun haɗa da: tulin wutar da ke bakin tekun AC, tarin wutar lantarki ta bakin tekun DC, da kuma haɗaɗɗun wutar lantarki ta bakin tekun AC-DC suna ba da wutar lantarki ta bakin teku, kuma tulin wutar ta bakin tekun an daidaita su a bakin tekun.Tulin cajin jirgin ruwan teku galibi na'urar caji ce da ake amfani da ita don cajin jiragen ruwa kamar tashar jiragen ruwa, wuraren shakatawa, da docks.

A lokacin aikin jirgin a tashar jiragen ruwa, don kula da bukatun samarwa da rayuwa, dole ne a fara samar da janareta na taimako a kan jirgin don samar da wutar lantarki don samar da wutar lantarki mai mahimmanci, wanda zai samar da adadi mai yawa na abubuwa masu cutarwa. .Bisa kididdigar da aka yi, fitar da iskar Carbon da na’urorin samar da taimako ke samarwa a lokacin jigilar jiragen ruwa ya kai kashi 40 zuwa 70 cikin 100 na jimillar iskar Carbon da tashar jiragen ruwa ke fitarwa, wanda hakan wani muhimmin al’amari ne da ke shafar ingancin iska na tashar jiragen ruwa da kuma birnin da yake ciki. yana nan.

Abin da ake kira fasahar samar da wutar lantarki a bakin teku na amfani da hanyoyin samar da wutar lantarki a gabar teku maimakon injunan diesel wajen samar da wutar lantarki kai tsaye ga jiragen ruwa, da jiragen dakon kaya, da jiragen ruwa na kwantena, da na kula da su, ta yadda za a rage gurbacewar iska a lokacin da jiragen ruwa ke tangal-tangal a tashoshin jiragen ruwa.Yana kama da fasahar samar da wutar lantarki ta bakin teku tana maye gurbin injinan diesel da ke kan jirgin da wutar lantarki daga bakin teku, amma ba ta zama mai sauki ba kamar cire wayoyi biyu daga mashigin tekun.Da farko, tashar wutar lantarki ta bakin teku yanayi ne mai tsananin amfani da wutar lantarki tare da yawan zafin jiki, zafi mai yawa da kuma lalata.Na biyu, yawan wutar lantarki a kasashe daban-daban ba iri daya ba ne.Misali, Amurka tana amfani da 60HZ alternating current, wanda bai dace da mitar 50HZ ba a cikin ƙasata.A lokaci guda, ƙarfin lantarki da mu'amalar wutar lantarki da jiragen ruwa na ton daban-daban ke buƙata su ma sun bambanta.Wutar lantarki yana buƙatar saduwa da tazarar daga 380V zuwa 10KV, kuma ikon yana da buƙatu daban-daban daga VA dubu da yawa zuwa fiye da 10 MVA.Bugu da kari, jiragen kowane kamfani suna da mu’amalar mu’amala daban-daban na waje, kuma dole ne fasahar samar da wutar lantarki ta iya ganowa da kuma daidaita yanayin mu’amala daban-daban don biyan bukatun jiragen ruwa na kamfanoni daban-daban.

Ana iya cewa fasahar samar da wutar lantarki ta bakin teku wani shiri ne mai cike da tsarin warware matsalar, wanda ke bukatar samar da hanyoyin samar da wutar lantarki daban-daban bisa ga yanayi daban-daban.Adana makamashi da rage fitar da hayaki wata dabara ce ta kasa, musamman ga matsalar gurbacewar ruwa daga jiragen ruwa, jihar ta gabatar da dabarar sauya tashar jiragen ruwa da ingantawa.Babu shakka, fasahar samar da wutar lantarki a bakin teku wata muhimmiyar hanya ce ta cimma nasarar rage fitar da iska a tashoshin jiragen ruwa.


Lokacin aikawa: Afrilu-20-2022