Masentimita angati ndi awiri a chingwe cha 240

Kutalika kwa 240 sqchingwendi 17.48 mm.

Mau oyamba a zingwe

Chingwe, chomwe nthawi zambiri chimakhala ngati chingwe chopangidwa ndi magulu angapo kapena angapo a makondakitala, gulu lililonse la anthu osachepera awiri, amatsekeredwa kuchokera kwa wina ndi mnzake, ndipo nthawi zambiri amapindika kuzungulira pakati.Chophimba chotchinga kwambiri, makamaka cha zingwe zapansi pamadzi.

Tanthauzo lachingwe

Chingwe ndi chingwe chomwe chimatumiza magetsi kapena chidziwitso kuchokera kumalo amodzi kupita ku china, chopangidwa ndi ma kondakitala amodzi kapena angapo otsekeredwa kuchokera kwa wina ndi mnzake komanso wosanjikiza wakunja woteteza.

Nthawi zambiri chingwechi chimapangidwa ndi mawaya opotoka.Gulu lililonse la mawaya limatsekeredwa kuchokera kwa wina ndi mnzake, ndipo gawo lonse lakunja limakutidwa ndi wosanjikiza wotchinga kwambiri.Chingwechi chimakhala ndi mawonekedwe amagetsi amkati ndi kutsekereza kwakunja.

Chiyambi ndi chitukuko cha zingwe

Mu 1831, wasayansi wa ku Britain Faraday adapeza "lamulo la electromagnetic induction", lomwe linayala maziko a kupita patsogolo kwa kugwiritsa ntchito mawaya ndi zingwe.

Mu 1879, Edison ku United States anapanga kuwala kwa magetsi, kotero kuti waya wa kuwala kwa magetsi ali ndi chiyembekezo chachikulu;mu 1881, Golton ku United States adapanga "jenereta yolumikizirana".

Mu 1889, Flandy ku United States adapanga chingwe chamagetsi chokhala ndi mafuta, chomwe ndi chingwe chamagetsi chamagetsi chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kutsogolo kwake.Ndi chitukuko ndi zosowa zenizeni za anthu, kupita patsogolo kwa mawaya ndi zingwe kumakhalanso kofulumira.

Gulu la zingwe

DC chingwe

Zingwe za seri pakati pa zigawo;zingwe zofanana pakati pa zingwe ndi pakati pa zingwe ndi mabokosi ogawa a DC;zingwe pakati pa mabokosi ogawa a DC ndi ma inverters.Zingwe zomwe zili pamwambazi ndi zingwe zonse za DC, ndipo pali zowonjezera zambiri zakunja.Ayenera kukhala osagwirizana ndi chinyezi, osateteza dzuwa, osazizira, osatentha komanso osamva UV.M'madera ena apadera, amafunikanso kutetezedwa ku zinthu monga asidi ndi alkali.

Chingwe cha AC

Chingwe cholumikizira kuchokera ku inverter kupita ku chosinthira chokwera;chingwe cholumikizira kuchokera ku chosinthira chokwera kupita kugawo logawa mphamvu;chingwe cholumikizira kuchokera kugawo logawa mphamvu kupita ku gridi kapena wogwiritsa ntchito.Gawo ili la chingwe ndi chingwe chonyamula AC, ndipo pali malo ambiri amkati.Ikhoza kusankhidwa molingana ndi mphamvu zambirichingwezofunika kusankha.

Kugwiritsa ntchito zingwe

Power Systems

Mawaya ndi zingwe zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pamakina amagetsi zimaphatikizanso mawaya opanda kanthu, mipiringidzo ya mabasi, zingwe zamagetsi, zingwe zotchingira mphira, zingwe zotsekera pamwamba, zingwe zanthambi, mawaya amagetsi, mawaya amagetsi ndi zingwe zamagetsi zamagetsi.

Kusamutsa zambiri

Mawaya ndi zingwe zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pamakina otumizira zidziwitso makamaka zingwe zamafoni am'deralo, zingwe za TV, zingwe zamagetsi, ma frequency a wailesi.zingwe, zingwe zama fiber, zingwe za data, mawaya amagetsi, kulumikizana kwamagetsi kapena zingwe zina zophatikizika.

Dongosolo la zida

Kupatula mawaya opanda kanthu pamwamba, pafupifupi zinthu zina zonse zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pagawoli, koma makamaka zingwe zamagetsi, mawaya amagetsi, zingwe za data, zida.zingwe, ndi zina.