Ngokukhula okuqhubekayo kwemboni yamandla, imboni yezokuxhumana ngedatha nezinye izimboni, isidingo sezintambo namakhebuli sizokhula ngokushesha, futhi izidingo zezintambo nezintambo zizoqina kakhulu.Kunezinhlobo eziningi zazo, hhayi kuphela ucingo nekhebula likagesi wasendlini, kodwa futhi ucingo nekhebula lezimboni ezikhethekile, futhi kukhona ikhebula elibizwa ngokuthi "ikhebula le-coaxial".Ngakho-ke, ingabe uyazi ngale "cable coaxial cable"?Noma ungawazi akusho lutho ngoba ngokuzayo umhleli uzokwethula.
Okubizwa ngokuthi "ikhebula le-coaxial", njengoba negama lisho, ikhebula elinama-conductor amabili agxilile, futhi umqhubi kanye nongqimba oluvikelayo babelana nge-axis efanayo.Ngokukhethekile, ikhebula le-coaxial lakhiwe ngamakhondatha ezintambo zethusi ahlukaniswe izinto zokuvikela.Ngaphandle kwesendlalelo sangaphakathi se-insulation kunolunye ungqimba lwe-conductor yendandatho kanye ne-insulator yayo, khona-ke yonke ikhebula isongwe nge-sheath ye-PVC noma ye-Teflon.
Ngokubona lokhu, ungase wazi ukuthi yimuphi umehluko phakathi kwezintambo zamakhoaxial nezintambo ezivamile.Phela, izintambo ezivamile ziyizintambo ezinjengezintambo ezisontekile ngamaqembu amaningana noma amaningana ezintambo (okungenani ezimbili eqenjini ngalinye).Isethi ngayinye yezintambo ivalekile ukusuka kwenye futhi ivame ukusonteka phakathi nendawo, ngesembozo esivikela kakhulu esimboza ingaphandle lonke.
Manje njengoba sesiqonda incazelo yekhebula le-coaxial, ake siqonde izinhlobo zayo, okungukuthi: ngokwezindlela ezihlukene zokuhlukanisa, izintambo ze-coaxial zingahlukaniswa zibe izinhlobo ezahlukene.Isibonelo, ngokuya ngobubanzi bawo, izintambo ze-coaxial zingahlukaniswa zibe ikhebula eliqinile le-Coaxial kanye nekhebula elincane le-coaxial;ngokuya ngokusetshenziswa kwazo okuhlukene, ikhebula eliqinile lingahlukaniswa libe yikhebula le-baseband coaxial kanye nekhebula le-coaxial le-broadband.
Uma kuqhathaniswa nezintambo ezijwayelekile, kunezinhlobo ezimbalwa kakhulu zamakhebula angama-coaxial.Phela, izintambo ezivamile zihlanganisa izintambo zikagesi, izintambo zokulawula, izintambo zesinxephezelo, izintambo ezivikelwe, izintambo ezishisa kakhulu, izintambo ze-computer, izintambo zesignali, izintambo eziqinile, izintambo ezingashi, nezintambo zasolwandle., izintambo zezimayini, izintambo ze-aluminium alloy, njll, zisetshenziselwa ukuxhuma ama-circuits, izinto zikagesi, njll, okubuye kube umehluko phakathi kwezintambo ze-coaxial nezintambo ezijwayelekile.
Ngemva kokukhuluma ngezinhlobo zezintambo ze-coaxial, kufanele siqonde izici zayo zokusebenza, okungukuthi, izintambo ze-coaxial ziqhuba i-alternating current esikhundleni se-current eqondile, okusho ukuthi isiqondiso samanje sizohlehliswa izikhathi eziningana ngomzuzwana.Isakhiwo, kusukela ngaphakathi kuya ngaphandle, intambo yethusi emaphakathi (intambo eyodwa eqinile yomucu owodwa noma ucingo olunemicu eminingi), isivikeli sepulasitiki, ungqimba lwe-mesh conductive kanye neshethi yocingo.Intambo yethusi emaphakathi kanye nongqimba lwe-mesh conductive lwakha iluphu yamanje, ephinde ibe Umehluko osobala kumakhebuli ajwayelekile.Phela, izintambo ezijwayelekile zingahlukaniswa zibe izintambo ze-DC kanye nezintambo ze-AC ngokuvumelana nesistimu yezitshalo zamandla e-photovoltaic.Okusho ukuthi, izintambo ezijwayelekile ziqhuba amandla e-DC noma e-AC, amandla awo e-DC adlulisa okwengeziwe.
Hhayi-ke, okungenhla ukwethulwa kwentambo ye-coaxial, ikakhulukazi ukwethulwa komehluko phakathi kwentambo ye-coaxial nekhebula elijwayelekile, ngithemba ukuthi wonke umuntu uyaqonda.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Apr-12-2022