Aji alama ce ta matsayin fasaha na jirgin ruwa.A cikin masana'antar jigilar kayayyaki ta ƙasa da ƙasa, duk jiragen ruwa masu rijistar yawan tan 100 dole ne wata ƙungiyar rarrabawa ko hukumar binciken jiragen ruwa ta kula da su.Kafin a gina jirgin, ƙayyadaddun duk sassan jirgin dole ne a amince da ƙungiyar rarrabawa ko hukumar binciken jirgin.Bayan an gama gina kowane jirgin ruwa, ƙungiyar rarrabawa ko ofishin binciken jiragen ruwa za su tantance ƙwanƙwasa, injuna da kayan aikin da ke cikin jirgin, daftarin alamomi da sauran abubuwa da aiki, sannan su ba da takardar shaidar tantancewa.Lokacin ingancin takardar shaidar gabaɗaya shekaru 4 ne, kuma yana buƙatar sake gano shi bayan ƙarewar.
Rarraba jiragen ruwa na iya tabbatar da amincin zirga-zirgar jiragen ruwa, sauƙaƙe kulawar fasaha na jihohi, sauƙaƙe masu hayar jiragen ruwa da masu jigilar kayayyaki don zaɓar jiragen da suka dace, biyan buƙatun jigilar kaya da fitarwa, da sauƙaƙe kamfanonin inshora don tantance farashin inshora na jiragen ruwa. da kaya.
Rarraba jama'a ƙungiya ce da ke kafawa da kiyaye ƙa'idodin fasaha masu dacewa don gini da aiki na jiragen ruwa da wuraren aikin teku.Galibi kungiya ce mai zaman kanta.Babban kasuwancin ƙungiyar rarrabawa shine gudanar da binciken fasaha akan sabbin jiragen ruwa da aka gina, kuma waɗanda suka cancanta za a ba su wuraren aminci daban-daban da takaddun shaida;Ƙirƙirar ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun fasaha da ƙa'idodi bisa ga buƙatun kasuwancin dubawa;Don shiga cikin ayyukan ruwa a madadin nasu ko wasu gwamnatoci.Wasu ƙungiyoyin rarrabuwa kuma sun yarda da duba wuraren aikin injiniya na kan teku.
Ƙungiyoyin rarrabawa guda goma na duniya
1.DNV GL Group
2, ABS
3,NK
4. Loyd's Register
5, Rina
6.Bureau Veritas
7. Jama'ar Rarraba Sinawa
8. Russian Maritime Register na Shipping
9. Rijistar jigilar kayayyaki ta Koriya
10, Rajista na jigilar kayayyaki na Indiya
Lokacin aikawa: Nuwamba-10-2022