Umthethonqubo omusha "ngamandla ogwini" uthinta kakhulu imboni yezokuthutha emanzini kazwelonke.Ukuze kuqaliswe lo mgomo, uhulumeni omkhulu ubewuhlomulisa ngemali yentela yokuthengwa kwezimoto iminyaka emithathu ilandelana.
Lo mthetho omusha udinga imikhumbi enezinsiza zokwamukela amandla ogwini ukuba ihlale isikhathi esingaphezu kwamahora angu-3 endaweni yokubeka ugesi ogwini endaweni yokulawula ukungcoliswa komoya ogwini, noma imikhumbi yomfula emaphakathi nezwe enamandla ogwini endaweni yokulawula ukungcoliswa komoya.Uma ibhentshi elinamandla okuphakelwa kukagesi lipakwe isikhathi esingaphezu kwamahora angu-2 futhi zingekho ezinye izindlela ezisebenzayo ezisetshenziswayo, ugesi wasogwini kufanele usetshenziswe.
Ngokusho kwentatheli evela e-China Business News, "Izinyathelo Zokuphatha Zokusetshenziswa Kwamandla Ogwini Ngemikhumbi Emachwebeni (Okusalungiswa Ukucela Ukuphawula)" ezibhalwe nguMnyango Wezokuthutha kumanje zisezinhlelweni zokucela imibono emphakathini, futhi umnqamulajuqu wempendulo ungo-Agasti 30.
Lo mthetho omusha wakhiwe ngokuhambisana “noMthetho Wokuvimbela Nokulawula Ukungcoliswa Komoya”, “Umthetho Wechweba”, “Imithetho Yokuphathwa Kwezokuthutha Emzileni Wasemanzini”, “Imithetho Yokuhlolwa Kwezindawo Zomkhumbi Nezase-Offshore” neminye imithetho efanele kanye nemithethonqubo yokuphatha, kanye imihlangano yezizwe izwe lami eliyijoyine.
Uhlaka ludinga ukuthi amayunithi ephrojekthi yobunjiniyela bezindawo, abaqhubi bamachweba, abaqhubi bezokuthutha emanzini asekhaya, abaqhubi bakagesi ogwini, imikhumbi, njll. kufanele basebenzise izidingo zokwakhiwa kwempucuko yemvelo kazwelonke kanye nemithetho yokuvimbela nokulawula ukungcoliswa komoya, imithethonqubo, kanye namazinga enqubomgomo ukuze ukwakha amandla ogwini Kanye nezinsiza zokwamukela ugesi, ukuhlinzeka nokusebenzisa amandla ogwini ngokuhambisana nemithethonqubo, nokwamukela ukugadwa nokuhlolwa komnyango obhekele ukugada nokuphatha, futhi unikeze ngeqiniso ulwazi olufanele nolwazi.Uma izinsiza zamandla ogwini zingakhiwanga futhi zisetshenziswe njengoba kudingekile, umnyango wokuphatha ezokuthutha unelungelo loku-oda izilungiso phakathi nomkhawulo wesikhathi.
“UMnyango Wezokuthutha ukugqugquzele ngamandla ukusetshenziswa kwamandla ogwini ngemikhumbi efika emachwebeni, futhi ukhuthaze ukwethulwa kwezinqubomgomo ezivumela izinkampani zamachweba kanye nabanye abasebenzisa izikhungo zikagesi ogwini ukuthi bakhokhise izimali zikagesi kanye nezinqubomgomo zokuxhasa amanani kagesi ogwini.”NgoJulayi 23, iPhini Lomqondisi, Ihhovisi Lokucwaninga Ngenqubomgomo, UMnyango Wezokuthutha, uSun Wenjian, umkhulumeli omusha, uthe esithangamini sabezindaba esivamile.
Ngokwezibalo ezikhishwe uMnyango Wezokuthutha, uhulumeni omkhulu usebenzise imali yentela yokuthengwa kwezimoto ukuze axhase ngemali yendawo ukuze kwakhiwe imishini kagesi egudle ugu kanye nechweba elimaphakathi nezwe kanye nokuvuselelwa kwezinsiza zikagesi nezinsiza zemikhumbi kusukela ngo-2016 kuya ku-2018. A iminyaka emithathu yonke ihleliwe.Isikhwama sentela yokuthengwa kwezimoto besingamayuan ayizigidi ezingama-740, kanti amaphrojekthi kagesi ogwini angama-245 asekelwa imikhumbi efika emachwebeni.Uhlelo lukagesi ogwini lwakhiwe ukuze lwamukele imikhumbi elinganiselwa ku-50,000, kanti ugesi osetshenziswayo uyizigidi ezingama-587 kilowatt-hours.
Ngesikhathi senqubo yomlilo, uphethiloli wasolwandle ukhipha ama-sulfur oxides (SOX), ama-nitrogen oxides (NOX) kanye ne-particle (PM) emkhathini.Lokhu kukhishwa kuzoba nomthelela omubi ku-ecosystem futhi kube nomthelela omubi empilweni yabantu.Ukukhishwa kwezinto ezingcolisa umoya emikhunjini ebiza amachweba kubala u-60% kuya ku-80% wesisi esikhishwa yichweba lonke, okunomthelela omkhulu endaweni ezungezile echwebeni.
Imiphumela yocwaningo ibonisa ukuthi ezindaweni ezinkulu ezigudle uMfula iYangtze, njengeYangtze River Delta, iPearl River Delta, iBohai Rim, kanye nomfula iYangtze, ukukhishwa kwemikhumbi emikhunjini kungenye yemithombo eyinhloko yokungcoliswa komoya.
I-Shenzhen iyidolobha eliyitheku langaphambilini ezweni lami elaxhasa ukusetshenziswa kwamafutha anesulfure ephansi namandla asogwini emikhunjini.“Izinyathelo Zesikhashana Zokuphathwa Kwezimali Zomxhaso Zokwakhiwa Kwembobo Yekhabhoni Elihlaza Nekhabhoni Ephansi yase-Shenzhen” zidinga uxhaso olukhulu ukuze kusetshenziswe uwoyela onesulfure ephansi ngemikhumbi, futhi kwamukelwa izinyathelo zokukhuthaza.Yehlisa ukukhishwa kokungcoliswa komoya okuvela emikhunjini ebiza emachwebeni.Selokhu yaqala ukusebenza ngoMashi 2015, i-Shenzhen ikhiphe isamba samayuan angama-83,291,100 woxhaso lukawoyela onesulfure ephansi yasolwandle kanye namayuan angama-75,556,800 oxhaso lwamandla ogwini.
Intatheli evela e-China Business News ibone ku-National Inland Water Development Demonstration Zone eDolobheni lase-Huzhou, eSifundazweni sase-Zhejiang ukuthi abathwali abaningi ngobuningi baphakela imikhumbi ngamandla kagesi ogwini.
“Ilula kakhulu, futhi nentengo kagesi ayimbi eqolo.Uma kuqhathaniswa nokushiswa kukawoyela ekuqaleni, izindleko zehla ngesigamu.”Umnikazi uJin Suming utshele izintatheli ukuthi uma unekhadi likagesi, ungakwazi nokuskena ikhodi ye-QR enqwabeni yokushaja.“Ngiyakwazi ukulala ngokuthula ebusuku.Lapho ngivame ukushisa amafutha, ngangihlale ngikhathazekile ngokuthi ithange lamanzi lizokoma.”
UGui Lijun, isekela lomqondisi we-Huzhou Port and Shipping Administration, wethule ukuthi phakathi nesikhathi “soHlelo Lweminyaka Emihlanu Yeminyaka Emihlanu”, iHuzhou ihlela ukutshala isamba semali engu-53.304 million yuan ukuze kulungiswe, kwakhiwe futhi kwakhiwe imishini yamandla ogwini engama-89 ezikhumulweni zemikhumbi kanye yakha ama-smart shore power piles ajwayelekile angama-362., Bona ngokuyisisekelo ukumbozwa okugcwele kwamandla ogwini endaweni yemikhumbi ye-Huzhou.Kuze kube manje, idolobhakazi selakhe izinsiza zikagesi zasogwini ezingama-273 (okuhlanganisa nezinqwaba zamandla kagesi ogwini eziyi-162), elibona ukumbozwa ngokuphelele kwezindawo zokuhlinzeka ngamanzi kanye namatheminali amakhulu angama-63, kanti indawo yesevisi iyodwa isidle amahora angama-kilowatt angu-137,000. kagesi eminyakeni emibili edlule.
U-Ren Changxing, umphenyi weHhovisi Lokuthuthukiswa Kwechweba laseZhejiang kanye Nesikhungo Sokulawulwa Kwemikhumbi, utshele izintatheli ukuthi kusukela ngoJanuwari walo nyaka, iSifundazwe saseZhejiang sizuze ukusabalala okugcwele kwazo zonke izindawo zokulawula ukukhishwa kwemikhumbi engu-11 edolobheni laseHaiti.Kusukela ekupheleni konyaka wezi-2018, sekuqediwe isamba samasethi angaphezu kuka-750 ezinsiza zikagesi ogwini, okuyi-13 kuwo amandla kagesi wasogwini anamandla kagesi aphezulu, kanti kwakhiwe namakamelo okulala ayi-110 okuzoba amatheminali akhethekile kumatheminali abalulekile.Ukwakhiwa kukagesi ogwini kuhamba phambili ezweni.
“Ukusetshenziswa kwamandla ogwini kukhuthaze ngempumelelo ukongiwa kukagesi kanye nokunciphisa intuthu.Ngonyaka odlule, ukusetshenziswa kwamandla ogwini esiFundazweni saseZhejiang kudlule amahora angama-kilowatt ayizigidi ezi-5, okunciphise ukukhishwa kwe-CO2 emikhunjini ngamathani angaphezu kuka-3,500 XNUMX.”Kusho uRen Changxing.
“Ukusetshenziswa kwamandla ogwini namafutha anesulfure ephansi ngemikhumbi emachwebeni kunezinzuzo ezinkulu kwezenhlalo, futhi izinzuzo zezomnotho zingatholakala ngaphansi kwezimo ezikahle.Ukusetshenziswa kwamandla ogwini namafutha anesulfure ephansi ngaphansi kwengcindezi ephezulu ehambisana nemvelo nakho kuwumkhuba ovamile.”U-Li Haibo, umqondisi wehhovisi lesikhungo socwaningo lwezobuchwepheshe lokonga amandla kanye nokunciphisa ukungcola, uthe.
Ngenxa yezinzuzo zamanje zezomnotho ezimbi zokusetshenziswa kwamandla ogwini kanye nomdlandla ophansi wazo zonke izinhlangothi, u-Li Haibo uphakamise ukuthi kwenziwe inqubomgomo yoxhaso lwemikhumbi ebiza ugesi wasogwini, kusetshenziswa uxhaso lwamandla ogwini oluzoxhunyaniswa namanani entengo kawoyela, izimali ezimisiwe kanye namazinga okusebenzisa. , nokusetshenziswa okwengeziwe nezithasiselo ezengeziwe.Asikho isidingo sokwenza.Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ucwaningo lubeka phambili imithethonqubo yomnyango yokuphatha nokusetshenziswa kwamandla ogu ngezigaba, izifunda nezinhlobo, kanye nabashayeli bezindiza ukusetshenziswa okuyimpoqo kwamandla ogwini ezindaweni ezibalulekile.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Sep-30-2021